
The Big Four Recession Indicators: November 2025 Employment
Published on December 16, 2025
There is a general belief that there are four big indicators that the NBER Business Cycle Dating Committee weighs heavily in their cycle identification process. This commentary focuses on one of these indicators: nonfarm employment. In November, total nonfarm payrolls increased by 64,000 while the unemployment rate rose to 4.6%.
